Difference-Oriented Urban Planning (DiffUrb)

Cities are characterized by a pluralism of people and uses. This fact is becoming increasingly relevant for the practice of urban planning. Any handling of differences regarding living conditions and spatial and temporal uses is frequently based on an analysis that only considers a single feature such as income, some spaces, or a particular time of day. This study critically examines this restrictive understanding of differences; an understanding that imposes exclusive features on individuals, places, or a particular time of day, thereby simplifying complex realities. Firstly, this concept of difference includes numerous existing personal, spatial, and temporal features such as social position, income, age, gender, language, disability, and religion, plus the differentiated use of spaces. The aim is to understand these characteristics in their intersectional combination and dissolve representations of supposedly homogeneous uses of the city. Secondly, we shall challenge the current understanding of urban planning by establishing a new and innovative urban planning approach – difference-oriented urban planning. This approach conceptualizes difference to be a part of planning theory and practice.